People visit the National Museum of Cambodia where artifacts are displayed during a handover ceremony in Phnom Penh, Cambodia, on Feb 27. EPA

Based on available evidence, the female figure is considered a rare masterpiece of the Kulen style.

The collection also includes a sandstone head of Brahma (deity recognized as the creator of the universe and all beings) and a statue of a yaksha (a broad class of nature spirits), from the Koh Ker temple complex.

The head of Brahma, originally attached to a full body enshrined in a major temple, reflects the cosmological vision and refined craftsmanship characteristic of the Koh Ker style.

The ministry said another notable piece is a bronze sculpture in the Bakheng style, representing an important stage in the early development of Khmer iconography.

For decades, many such treasures were separated from their homeland amid war and instability.

Their return, the ministry said, demonstrates Cambodia's continued commitment to restoring its cultural heritage and seeking justice for artifacts removed under questionable circumstances.

Cambodia also reaffirmed its intention to continue cooperating in good faith with private collectors, institutions and governments worldwide to ensure the return of Khmer cultural heritage to its country of origin.

Each successful repatriation, the statement noted, carries profound meaning in healing historical wounds and restoring national dignity and identity.

Acknowledgment was also extended to UK authorities, including the Metropolitan Police Service Art and Antiques Unit, the Heritage Crime Task Force, the Border Security and Management Unit, and Transnational Threats Department of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe, and the British embassy in Phnom Penh, as well as Cambodian officials and the ministry's archaeology and research team for their investigative efforts.

With the latest repatriation, Cambodia continues to strengthen its position in the global effort against the illicit trade in antiquities, signaling that the recovery of its cultural heritage remains a national priority.

THE PHNOM PENH POST, CAMBODIA